Soy-Free Ingredients — Which E-Numbers Come From Soya?

Soya is the most common source of one of the most common additives: lecithin (E322). Here are the E-numbers that can be soya-derived and what soya-allergic readers need to know.

Lecithin (E322) is usually soya-derived, and as soya is a declared allergen it will be labelled 'soya lecithin'. Sunflower lecithin is the standard soya-free alternative and is increasingly common. Soybean hemicellulose (E426) and thermally oxidised soya bean oil (E479b) are always soya-derived. Tocopherols (E306–E309, vitamin E antioxidants) are often extracted from soya oil, though the refined additive contains negligible soya protein.

For most soya-allergic people, refined soya derivatives like lecithin and tocopherols are tolerated because the allergenic protein is removed — but that's a conversation for your allergist, not a label assumption.

Additives that can involve soya

E-NumberNameSafetyDetails
E322 Lecithins Safe Full details
E426 Soybean Hemicellulose Safe Full details
E479b Thermally Oxidised Soya Bean Oil Safe Full details
E306 Tocopherol-Rich Extract Safe Full details
E307 Alpha-Tocopherol Safe Full details
E308 Gamma-Tocopherol Safe Full details
E309 Delta-Tocopherol Safe Full details

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Additive data sourced from Open Food Facts (ODbL licence) and the European Food Safety Authority (EFSA). This page is for general information and does not provide medical or dietary advice.

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