What is E322?
E322 is Lecithins — an emulsifier usually made from soya beans or sunflower seeds — vegan in almost all products, but can come from egg.
What is E322 (Lecithins)?
E322 is the E-number for lecithins, one of the antioxidants group of food additives (E300–E399). Additives in this group stop fats and oils turning rancid and protect food colour and flavour. Usually extracted from soya beans or sunflower seeds, but can be sourced from egg yolk. Lecithin is what keeps chocolate smooth and stops cocoa butter separating. Most food lecithin is soya or sunflower derived (and labelled as such); egg lecithin is rare and usually declared. Like every E-number, E322 has been evaluated and authorised for use in food in the European Union — the 'E' literally stands for Europe, and a number is only granted after a safety assessment. That authorisation doesn't mean every additive suits every diet or that all concerns are settled, which is why we break down the safety, vegan, vegetarian and halal status of E322 in detail below.
Where is E322 found?
E322 is typically used in oils, margarine, snacks, cured meats, soft drinks and processed foods. You'll find it listed in the ingredients either by its E-number (E322) or by its full name, lecithins. Common foods that may contain E322 include:
- Chocolate
- Margarine
- Baked goods
- Salad dressings
- Instant powders
Full guide: foods containing E322 and how to spot it on labels →
E322 is often searched by its common name — see also: Is Lecithin safe? · Is Soy Lecithin safe?
Is E322 safe?
E322 is considered safe. It is authorised across the EU, UK and US, and safety evaluations by the European Food Safety Authority (EFSA) have not identified health concerns at the levels used in food. For most people there is no reason to avoid E322.
EFSA status: Authorised in the EU — no safety concern at current levels of use
Source: European Food Safety Authority
Is E322 vegan?
E322 is uncertain for vegans — it is usually extracted from soya beans or sunflower seeds, but can be sourced from egg yolk, and the label doesn't reveal the source. Look for a vegan certification or ask the manufacturer.
Full vegan status guide for E322 →Is E322 halal?
E322 is mashbooh (doubtful) — usually extracted from soya beans or sunflower seeds, but can be sourced from egg yolk. Verify the source with the manufacturer or choose halal-certified products.
Full halal status guide for E322 →Frequently Asked Questions
What is E322 in food?
E322 is Lecithins — an emulsifier usually made from soya beans or sunflower seeds — vegan in almost all products, but can come from egg.
Is E322 safe to eat?
Yes. E322 is authorised in the EU, UK and US, and EFSA evaluations found no health concern at normal food levels.
Is E322 vegan?
E322 is uncertain for vegans — it is usually extracted from soya beans or sunflower seeds, but can be sourced from egg yolk, and the label doesn't reveal the source. Look for a vegan certification or ask the manufacturer.
Is E322 halal?
E322 is mashbooh (doubtful) — usually extracted from soya beans or sunflower seeds, but can be sourced from egg yolk. Verify the source with the manufacturer or choose halal-certified products.
Also check: is this ingredient safe for cats? · safe for dogs? · check the calorie content of foods containing this
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Additive data sourced from Open Food Facts (ODbL licence) and the European Food Safety Authority (EFSA).