What is E904? Shellac Explained

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🟢 🟢 Safe
E904 — Shellac
Glazing Agents
🌱VeganNo
🥚VegetarianNo
☪️HalalMashbooh
🌴Palm OilUnlikely

E904 is Shellac — shellac — a resin secreted by the lac insect to form its cocoon, harvested and used to glaze sweets and apples.

What is E904 (Shellac)?

E904 is Shellac, a food additive classified as a glazing agent that coat food surfaces to add shine and protection. Shellac — a resin secreted by the lac insect to form its cocoon, harvested and used to glaze sweets and apples. You'll find it in confectionery, fresh fruit, coffee beans and many other packaged foods. Shellac is one of the better-known food additives and appears regularly in label-reading guides and dietary discussions. Like every E-number, E904 has been authorised for use in food following an EFSA safety evaluation — though authorisation doesn't mean concern-free, as the safety section below explains. Checking for a pet? Find out if foods containing this ingredient are safe for cats.

Where is E904 found?

E904 (Shellac) is found in confectionery, fresh fruit, coffee beans, bakery products, tablet coatings.

Also known as: Shellac

Is E904 safe?

EFSA has reviewed E904 and considers it safe for human consumption at the levels used in food. No credible evidence links Shellac to harm at normal dietary intakes.

EFSA opinion: Shellac — status Safe.

Check the calorie content of foods containing E904. If you’re pregnant, see our pregnancy food safety guide.

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E904 FAQs

What is E904 in food?

E904 is Shellac — shellac — a resin secreted by the lac insect to form its cocoon, harvested and used to glaze sweets and apples.

Is E904 safe to eat?

EFSA has reviewed E904 and considers it safe for human consumption at the levels used in food. No credible evidence links Shellac to harm at normal dietary intakes.

Is E904 vegan?

E904 (Shellac) is NOT vegan. It is derived from lac insect secretion.

Is E904 halal?

E904 (Shellac) is MASHBOOH — its halal status is doubtful and depends on the source used.

Related Glazing Agents additives

Data: Open Food Facts (ODbL) · EFSA

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