What is E414?
E414 is Acacia Gum (Gum Arabic) — harvested from acacia trees, used as a thickeners & gelling agent to help thicken foods and create gels for the right texture.
What is E414 (Acacia Gum)?
E414 is the E-number for acacia gum, one of the thickeners & gelling agents group of food additives (E400–E499). Additives in this group thicken foods and create gels for the right texture. Harvested from acacia trees. Like every E-number, E414 has been evaluated and authorised for use in food in the European Union — the 'E' literally stands for Europe, and a number is only granted after a safety assessment. That authorisation doesn't mean every additive suits every diet or that all concerns are settled, which is why we break down the safety, vegan, vegetarian and halal status of E414 in detail below.
Where is E414 found?
E414 is typically used in sauces, soups, desserts, jams, plant milks and dairy alternatives. You'll find it listed in the ingredients either by its E-number (E414) or by its full name, acacia gum. Common foods that may contain E414 include:
- Sauces
- Soups
- Desserts
- Jams
- Plant milks and dairy alternatives
Full guide: foods containing E414 and how to spot it on labels →
E414 is often searched by its common name — see also: Is Gum Arabic safe?
Is E414 safe?
E414 is considered safe. It is authorised across the EU, UK and US, and safety evaluations by the European Food Safety Authority (EFSA) have not identified health concerns at the levels used in food. For most people there is no reason to avoid E414.
EFSA status: Authorised in the EU — no safety concern at current levels of use
Source: European Food Safety Authority
Is E414 vegan?
E414 is vegan. Harvested from acacia trees, with no animal involvement in standard production.
Full vegan status guide for E414 →Is E414 halal?
E414 is halal. Harvested from acacia trees, with no haram source involved.
Full halal status guide for E414 →Frequently Asked Questions
What is E414 in food?
E414 is Acacia Gum (Gum Arabic) — harvested from acacia trees, used as a thickeners & gelling agent to help thicken foods and create gels for the right texture.
Is E414 safe to eat?
Yes. E414 is authorised in the EU, UK and US, and EFSA evaluations found no health concern at normal food levels.
Is E414 vegan?
E414 is vegan. Harvested from acacia trees, with no animal involvement in standard production.
Is E414 halal?
E414 is halal. Harvested from acacia trees, with no haram source involved.
Also check: is this ingredient safe for cats? · safe for dogs? · check the calorie content of foods containing this
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Additive data sourced from Open Food Facts (ODbL licence) and the European Food Safety Authority (EFSA).