What is E214?

๐ŸŸก CAUTION
Ethyl para-hydroxybenzoate
Preservatives ยท Generally approved but some concerns exist
๐ŸŒฑ Vegan Yes
๐Ÿฅš Vegetarian Yes
โ˜ช๏ธ Halal Halal
๐ŸŒด Palm Oil No

E214 is Ethyl para-hydroxybenzoate โ€” a synthetic paraben preservative, used as a preservative to help prevent spoilage by stopping the growth of bacteria, moulds and yeasts.

What is E214 (Ethyl para-hydroxybenzoate)?

E214 is the E-number for ethyl para-hydroxybenzoate, one of the preservatives group of food additives (E200โ€“E299). Additives in this group prevent spoilage by stopping the growth of bacteria, moulds and yeasts. A synthetic paraben preservative. Like every E-number, E214 has been evaluated and authorised for use in food in the European Union โ€” the 'E' literally stands for Europe, and a number is only granted after a safety assessment. That authorisation doesn't mean every additive suits every diet or that all concerns are settled, which is why we break down the safety, vegan, vegetarian and halal status of E214 in detail below.

Where is E214 found?

E214 is typically used in soft drinks, dried fruit, processed meats, sauces, baked goods and wine. You'll find it listed in the ingredients either by its E-number (E214) or by its full name, ethyl para-hydroxybenzoate. Common foods that may contain E214 include:

Full guide: foods containing E214 and how to spot it on labels โ†’

Is E214 safe?

E214 is approved for use in the EU, UK and US at regulated levels, but some concerns or conditions apply. For most people, normal dietary exposure to E214 is not considered harmful.

EFSA status: Authorised in the EU โ€” acceptable daily intake (ADI) or conditions of use apply
Source: European Food Safety Authority

Is E214 vegan?

E214 is vegan. A synthetic paraben preservative, with no animal involvement in standard production.

Full vegan status guide for E214 โ†’

Is E214 halal?

E214 is halal. A synthetic paraben preservative, with no haram source involved.

Full halal status guide for E214 โ†’

Frequently Asked Questions

What is E214 in food?

E214 is Ethyl para-hydroxybenzoate โ€” a synthetic paraben preservative, used as a preservative to help prevent spoilage by stopping the growth of bacteria, moulds and yeasts.

Is E214 safe to eat?

E214 is approved at regulated levels in the EU, UK and US, but some concerns exist โ€” see the safety section above. Most people can consume it in normal amounts without harm.

Is E214 vegan?

E214 is vegan. A synthetic paraben preservative, with no animal involvement in standard production.

Is E214 halal?

E214 is halal. A synthetic paraben preservative, with no haram source involved.

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Additive data sourced from Open Food Facts (ODbL licence) and the European Food Safety Authority (EFSA).

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