What is E1520?

๐ŸŸข SAFE
Propylene Glycol
Humectants ยท Widely accepted as safe at normal food levels
๐ŸŒฑ Vegan Yes
๐Ÿฅš Vegetarian Yes
โ˜ช๏ธ Halal Halal
๐ŸŒด Palm Oil No

E1520 is Propylene Glycol โ€” produced synthetically from petroleum, used as a humectant to help keep foods moist and stop them drying out.

What is E1520 (Propylene Glycol)?

E1520 is the E-number for propylene glycol, one of the humectants group of food additives (E400โ€“E1520). Additives in this group keep foods moist and stop them drying out. Produced synthetically from petroleum. Like every E-number, E1520 has been evaluated and authorised for use in food in the European Union โ€” the 'E' literally stands for Europe, and a number is only granted after a safety assessment. That authorisation doesn't mean every additive suits every diet or that all concerns are settled, which is why we break down the safety, vegan, vegetarian and halal status of E1520 in detail below.

Where is E1520 found?

E1520 is typically used in cakes, sweets, dried fruit, chewing gum and soft baked goods. You'll find it listed in the ingredients either by its E-number (E1520) or by its full name, propylene glycol. Common foods that may contain E1520 include:

Full guide: foods containing E1520 and how to spot it on labels โ†’

E1520 is often searched by its common name โ€” see also: Is Propylene Glycol safe?

Is E1520 safe?

E1520 is considered safe. It is authorised across the EU, UK and US, and safety evaluations by the European Food Safety Authority (EFSA) have not identified health concerns at the levels used in food. For most people there is no reason to avoid E1520.

EFSA status: Authorised in the EU โ€” no safety concern at current levels of use
Source: European Food Safety Authority

Is E1520 vegan?

E1520 is vegan. Produced synthetically from petroleum, with no animal involvement in standard production.

Full vegan status guide for E1520 โ†’

Is E1520 halal?

E1520 is halal. Produced synthetically from petroleum, with no haram source involved.

Full halal status guide for E1520 โ†’

Frequently Asked Questions

What is E1520 in food?

E1520 is Propylene Glycol โ€” produced synthetically from petroleum, used as a humectant to help keep foods moist and stop them drying out.

Is E1520 safe to eat?

Yes. E1520 is authorised in the EU, UK and US, and EFSA evaluations found no health concern at normal food levels.

Is E1520 vegan?

E1520 is vegan. Produced synthetically from petroleum, with no animal involvement in standard production.

Is E1520 halal?

E1520 is halal. Produced synthetically from petroleum, with no haram source involved.

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Additive data sourced from Open Food Facts (ODbL licence) and the European Food Safety Authority (EFSA).

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