What is E142?

๐ŸŸก CAUTION
Green S
Food Colourings ยท Generally approved but some concerns exist
๐ŸŒฑ Vegan Yes
๐Ÿฅš Vegetarian Yes
โ˜ช๏ธ Halal Halal
๐ŸŒด Palm Oil No

E142 is Green S โ€” a synthetic triarylmethane dye, used as a food colouring to help add or restore colour to foods and drinks.

What is E142 (Green S)?

E142 is the E-number for green s, one of the food colourings group of food additives (E100โ€“E199). Additives in this group add or restore colour to foods and drinks. A synthetic triarylmethane dye. Like every E-number, E142 has been evaluated and authorised for use in food in the European Union โ€” the 'E' literally stands for Europe, and a number is only granted after a safety assessment. That authorisation doesn't mean every additive suits every diet or that all concerns are settled, which is why we break down the safety, vegan, vegetarian and halal status of E142 in detail below.

Where is E142 found?

E142 is typically used in sweets, soft drinks, desserts, ice cream, sauces and snacks. You'll find it listed in the ingredients either by its E-number (E142) or by its full name, green s. Common foods that may contain E142 include:

Full guide: foods containing E142 and how to spot it on labels โ†’

Is E142 safe?

E142 is approved for use in the EU, UK and US at regulated levels, but some concerns or conditions apply. For most people, normal dietary exposure to E142 is not considered harmful.

EFSA status: Authorised in the EU โ€” acceptable daily intake (ADI) or conditions of use apply
Source: European Food Safety Authority

Is E142 vegan?

E142 is vegan. A synthetic triarylmethane dye, with no animal involvement in standard production.

Full vegan status guide for E142 โ†’

Is E142 halal?

E142 is halal. A synthetic triarylmethane dye, with no haram source involved.

Full halal status guide for E142 โ†’

Frequently Asked Questions

What is E142 in food?

E142 is Green S โ€” a synthetic triarylmethane dye, used as a food colouring to help add or restore colour to foods and drinks.

Is E142 safe to eat?

E142 is approved at regulated levels in the EU, UK and US, but some concerns exist โ€” see the safety section above. Most people can consume it in normal amounts without harm.

Is E142 vegan?

E142 is vegan. A synthetic triarylmethane dye, with no animal involvement in standard production.

Is E142 halal?

E142 is halal. A synthetic triarylmethane dye, with no haram source involved.

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Additive data sourced from Open Food Facts (ODbL licence) and the European Food Safety Authority (EFSA).

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