What is E129? Allura Red AC Explained
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E129 is Allura Red AC — a dark red synthetic azo dye widely used in the US, one of the Southampton Six requiring a warning label in the EU.
What is E129 (Allura Red AC)?
E129 is Allura Red AC, a food additive classified as a colour that give food its colour. A dark red synthetic azo dye widely used in the us, one of the southampton six requiring a warning label in the eu. You'll find it in sweets and confectionery, soft drinks, cake icing and many other packaged foods. Like every E-number, E129 has been authorised for use in food following an EFSA safety evaluation — though authorisation doesn't mean concern-free, as the safety section below explains.
Where is E129 found?
E129 (Allura Red AC) is found in sweets and confectionery, soft drinks, cake icing, jams and preserves, ready meals, desserts.
- sweets and confectionery
- soft drinks
- cake icing
- jams and preserves
- ready meals
- desserts
Also known as: Allura Red
Is E129 safe?
E129 is authorised in the EU and UK but carries genuine concerns. E129 is one of the Southampton Six (or associated additives) — EFSA's 2012 opinion confirmed a link to hyperactivity in children when consumed in combination, and the EU requires foods containing it to carry the warning 'may have an adverse effect on activity and attention in children'. For most people consuming Allura Red AC in typical quantities, health effects are unlikely — but the caution flag reflects either active scientific debate, mandatory warning labels, allergen status, or conditions attached to its authorisation.
EFSA opinion: Allura Red AC — status Some concerns.
Check the calorie content of foods containing E129. If you’re pregnant, see our pregnancy food safety guide.
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E129 FAQs
What is E129 in food?
E129 is Allura Red AC — a dark red synthetic azo dye widely used in the US, one of the Southampton Six requiring a warning label in the EU.
Is E129 safe to eat?
E129 is authorised in the EU and UK but carries genuine concerns. E129 is one of the Southampton Six (or associated additives) — EFSA's 2012 opinion confirmed a link to hyperactivity in children when
Is E129 vegan?
E129 (Allura Red AC) is vegan. It is derived from synthetic azo dye, with no animal involvement in standard food production.
Is E129 halal?
E129 (Allura Red AC) is halal. It is derived from synthetic azo dye, which involves no haram sources.
Related Colours additives
Also check: safe for cats? · safe for dogs? · calorie checker · medication interactions
Data: Open Food Facts (ODbL) · EFSA