What is E127?

๐ŸŸก CAUTION
Erythrosine
Food Colourings ยท Generally approved but some concerns exist
๐ŸŒฑ Vegan Yes
๐Ÿฅš Vegetarian Yes
โ˜ช๏ธ Halal Halal
๐ŸŒด Palm Oil No

E127 is Erythrosine โ€” a synthetic iodine-based dye, used as a food colouring to help add or restore colour to foods and drinks.

What is E127 (Erythrosine)?

E127 is the E-number for erythrosine, one of the food colourings group of food additives (E100โ€“E199). Additives in this group add or restore colour to foods and drinks. A synthetic iodine-based dye. Like every E-number, E127 has been evaluated and authorised for use in food in the European Union โ€” the 'E' literally stands for Europe, and a number is only granted after a safety assessment. That authorisation doesn't mean every additive suits every diet or that all concerns are settled, which is why we break down the safety, vegan, vegetarian and halal status of E127 in detail below.

Where is E127 found?

E127 is typically used in sweets, soft drinks, desserts, ice cream, sauces and snacks. You'll find it listed in the ingredients either by its E-number (E127) or by its full name, erythrosine. Common foods that may contain E127 include:

Full guide: foods containing E127 and how to spot it on labels โ†’

E127 is often searched by its common name โ€” see also: Is Erythrosine safe?

Is E127 safe?

E127 is approved for use in the EU, UK and US at regulated levels, but some concerns or conditions apply. For most people, normal dietary exposure to E127 is not considered harmful.

EFSA status: Authorised in the EU โ€” acceptable daily intake (ADI) or conditions of use apply
Source: European Food Safety Authority

Is E127 vegan?

E127 is vegan. A synthetic iodine-based dye, with no animal involvement in standard production.

Full vegan status guide for E127 โ†’

Is E127 halal?

E127 is halal. A synthetic iodine-based dye, with no haram source involved.

Full halal status guide for E127 โ†’

Frequently Asked Questions

What is E127 in food?

E127 is Erythrosine โ€” a synthetic iodine-based dye, used as a food colouring to help add or restore colour to foods and drinks.

Is E127 safe to eat?

E127 is approved at regulated levels in the EU, UK and US, but some concerns exist โ€” see the safety section above. Most people can consume it in normal amounts without harm.

Is E127 vegan?

E127 is vegan. A synthetic iodine-based dye, with no animal involvement in standard production.

Is E127 halal?

E127 is halal. A synthetic iodine-based dye, with no haram source involved.

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Additive data sourced from Open Food Facts (ODbL licence) and the European Food Safety Authority (EFSA).

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