Is Polysorbate 60 Safe?
Polysorbate 60 is the additive E435 — a synthetic emulsifier built on fatty acids that may come from plant oils (including palm) or animal fat, used as a emulsifier to help help mix ingredients that would normally separate, like oil and water.
Is Polysorbate 60 safe to eat?
E435 is approved for use in the EU, UK and US at regulated levels, but some concerns or conditions apply. For most people, normal dietary exposure to E435 is not considered harmful.
EFSA status: Authorised in the EU — acceptable daily intake (ADI) or conditions of use apply
Source: European Food Safety Authority
What is Polysorbate 60?
E435 is the E-number for polysorbate 60, one of the emulsifiers group of food additives (E400–E499). Additives in this group help mix ingredients that would normally separate, like oil and water. A synthetic emulsifier built on fatty acids that may come from plant oils (including palm) or animal fat. Like every E-number, E435 has been evaluated and authorised for use in food in the European Union — the 'E' literally stands for Europe, and a number is only granted after a safety assessment. That authorisation doesn't mean every additive suits every diet or that all concerns are settled, which is why we break down the safety, vegan, vegetarian and halal status of E435 in detail below.
What foods contain Polysorbate 60?
E435 (Polysorbate 60) is typically found in:
- Bread
- Margarine
- Chocolate
- Ice cream
- Cakes and processed foods
Frequently Asked Questions
Is Polysorbate 60 bad for you?
E435 is approved at regulated levels in the EU, UK and US, but some concerns exist — see the safety section above. Most people can consume it in normal amounts without harm.
Is Polysorbate 60 vegan?
E435 is uncertain for vegans — it is a synthetic emulsifier built on fatty acids that may come from plant oils (including palm) or animal fat, and the label doesn't reveal the source. Look for a vegan certification or ask the manufacturer.
Is Polysorbate 60 halal?
E435 is mashbooh (doubtful) — a synthetic emulsifier built on fatty acids that may come from plant oils (including palm) or animal fat. Verify the source with the manufacturer or choose halal-certified products.
Full guide to E435 (Polysorbate 60) →
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Additive data sourced from Open Food Facts (ODbL licence) and the European Food Safety Authority (EFSA).